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Perhaps this is why Suzuki have dropped the Jimny

  • DrRobin
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26 Jul 2024 16:33 #256941 by DrRobin
Annouced today that Ford's electric car division has lost £38,700 on every electric car they have sold.

highways-news.com/ford-loses-almost-4000...-every-electric-car/

The high cost of converting to electric, swapping production lines round then the poor/flat sales all meant that Ford E lost $1.1bn making just less than 24,000 cars.

I would imagine it's a similar story at all of the manufacturers who used to make IC powered vehicles with Suzuki been no exception.  The cost of making an electric Jimny is probably never going to be recouped with a vehicle that doesn't sell in big numbers.

Despite all of that I hope they do come back with an electric Jimny and there are plenty of rumours that they have already started, but we will have to wait and see.

Robin
 

2020 blue SZ5 (one of the last to be registered in the UK)
Ex 2011 Blue Jimny SZ4
Northumberland Jimny Blog

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26 Jul 2024 17:26 #256943 by fordem
I seem to recall having this discussion before and the general consensus seemed to be that an EV was not an appropriate powertrain choice for an off road vehicle.

I'm going to stick my neck out and suggest that EVs are not going to be a viable personal transportation solution for perhaps more than half the world population.

Until & unless the world moves to renewable energy as the primary source of electric power generation, EVs simply move the point of pollution from the vehicle tail pipe to the power station smoke stack. That fact aside, I suspect a significant percentage of the world population do not live in housing that facilitates overnight charging, and even if they did, the power generation & distribution systems will require significant upgrades to cope with a mass switch to EVs.
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26 Jul 2024 19:27 #256948 by Roger Fairclough
Better still we need to switch direction and pursue the ultimate dream; the conversion of matter into energy without any waste products.

Roger

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26 Jul 2024 19:54 #256951 by Rogerzilla
Ford have probably been dumping EVs on the market, selling them at a huge loss, to avoid the volume-related fines.  A couple of months ago  you could get some electric pickups for £100/month.  Not sure they were Fords, but the point is that it's cheaper to almost give them away than it is not to make them, or will become so imminently.
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26 Jul 2024 23:59 #256953 by Bob9863
Another problem is massive depreciation in EV's 2nd had value, when you buy a new car then you expect it to loose value, but not crash in price. On top of that there is a massive over supply of EV vehicles sitting around unable to sell. Thats got to tell you something, waiting times for a new ICE Jimny is around 6 months, they are sold before they are built, EV's on the other hand are built, stockpiled, and then sold at a loss.
Thats definitely not a good business model to follow.

its going to bankrupt the big car makers, being forced to build cars that are both expensive and so hard to sell.
I can see a future where you buy a cheap 2nd hand EV for driving day to day around town and then have an ICE sitting at home for the weekends and long trips.

There's another problem, connecting the EV to your house as a battery, apparently yiu can run a regular house for 3 days off of an EV battery. The trouble with that is it means everytime you charge up your using enough power to run 3 houses for a day.
we can't sustain that amount of electricity production, and i doubt theres a single country thats electricity grid could handle that kind of usage.

so if you live somewhere like the UK or EU that is about to loose new ICE vehicles, hold onto your Jimny and look after it damn well, its not just about to become a classic car, its going to become an expensive collectors piece. Everyone that needs and wants an ICE will be paying a premium for good condition existing ICE vehicles.

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27 Jul 2024 02:47 - 27 Jul 2024 02:49 #256954 by yakuza
Half of every car in Norway is Electric and most of those charge at home. Charging is done at night when other consumption is low.
Not possible yet to run the house from your EV battery. Imagine the electrical and motor vehicle departments having to agree on how that is done, i cannot see that happening here in a long time.
As mentioned, without clean renewable energy in the power grid there is not a complete reduction in emissions in other countries. But still a gain in greener distribution of energy. 

Running more than half of every car from the power grid here have not had any large consequence on the power grid or generally.
In some places though with old grids not all can get a home charger installed at max amps.
Inner cities where people live in flats there is also problems with getting your power to your car parking.

EV used car price here is ok. With 8 year or less battery warranty the price level will follow that some what.
But good petrol cars stay better in price level and Jimnys too.

Anyways the battery tech is what I will wait for before buying an EV.

Norway 2005 Jimny M16A VVT, 235 BFG MT, 2" Trailmaster, ARB rear lck, 17%/87% high/low gears.
Last edit: 27 Jul 2024 02:49 by yakuza.

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27 Jul 2024 07:32 #256957 by Motacilla

Running more than half of every car from the power grid here [in Norway] have not had any large consequence on the power grid or generally.

Unfortunately not many countries have both 1) a massive overcapacity of zero-marginal-cost hydropower, and 2) enormous revenues from a state-owned oil industry that can be used to subsidize the EV market and infrastructure.  So, much as the rest of us may envy your situation, I don't think anyone else can draw meaningful conclusions for their own country from the Norwegian example.

Personally, I no longer much care what is under the bonnet now that I am too old for sportscars.  Though I do sometimes wish my Jimny LCV had a frugal little diesel instead.

By the way, not to be pedantic, but Suzuki hasn't "dropped" the Jimny.  They still sell it in the markets where they have been selling most of the units to date anyway.  Europe and the UK were simply never that important for the Gen4 Jimny product line, not worth the investment to come up with a certified engine etc.  The Jimny itself lives on.  

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27 Jul 2024 08:37 #256959 by Busta
Current generation EVs do 200+ miles on a charge. With the average motorist doing less than 30 miles a day that's just 1 full charge a week.
We often have big surpluses in energy from renewables. With intelligent charging strategies and flexible plans from electric suppliers EVs can actually help to make better use of the energy we are already producing.
​​​

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27 Jul 2024 09:02 - 27 Jul 2024 09:06 #256960 by lightning
l agree, it probably wouldn't be profitable for Suzuki to electrify the Jimny.

The new Jimny is a bit of a one-off. 

lt's a very popular vehicle partly because there's not that many of them, creating a seller's market. And it looks great.

lt's a fabulous little 4x4, fun to drive and a refreshing change from generic SUV's. Plus it's unstoppable off road, better than my 2022 Defender.

Everyone who knows us loves our 2020 Kinetic Yellow SZ5.

lt's a bit like old Defenders. When they stopped making them in 2016, prices rocketed with talk of over £100,000 for "run out" editions.

After a while prices fell back to earth. There's effectively a new one (4,000 miles and the top specification XS SW) been for sale on Auto Trader for months at £39,950

Good ones are now £15-20,000. The best make £30,000

However
The Jimny is better to drive than an old model Defender, if you're using it as a car. Someone buying one because it looks cool is more likely to keep it.
Last edit: 27 Jul 2024 09:06 by lightning.

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27 Jul 2024 09:37 #256961 by Motacilla

We often have big surpluses in energy from renewables. With intelligent charging strategies and flexible plans from electric suppliers EVs can actually help to make better use of the energy we are already producing.
​​​
I see this sentiment expressed often, but unfortunately the idea that there is a surplus of electricity going unused and that could be economically captured is not at all true.

The following is probably more detailed than you want, but some like to know the mechanics of how things work.  Very long and no Jimny content, so feel completely free to ignore everything I write below!


Electricity is a unique commodity in that it is used in the instant that it is created.  That has implications for pricing.  Power systems are managed so that the lowest cost consistent with reliability is achieved.  In each hour, a plan is created whereby a sufficient amount of power generators are online to meet the demand in that hour.  This "stack" of generating units is achieved by having the generators offer their electricity at their marginal cost to produce it, and taking the lowest, then second-lowest, then third-lowest etc offer until enough electricity will be supplied.

The generators are required to offer their electricity at their marginal cost.  This is critical to understand, and most people don't know it.  Generators with near-zero marginal cost -- like wind, solar, hydro, nuclear -- will always be in the "stack" when they are available.  Then other units where fuel cost is a factor, such as coal and natural gas generators, will be added on top until the supply meets the demand.

When I say marginal cost, I mean the cost associated directly with producing a unit of electricity.  It doesn't matter that your power plant was expensive to build, or that you have a lot of staff to pay.  If your direct cost to make one unit of electricity is a penny, then you offer at a penny, even if you paid a billion pounds to build your power station.

Now here is the other critical thing to understand.  The price in that hour is set by the last unit added to the stack.  Every generator receives the same price, and every wholesale buyer of electricity pays the same price.  And that price is the marginal cost of the most expensive unit in that hour.

Two examples.  Let's say you live in a place where there is a solar array producing 100MW of power at £1 per unit, a nuclear plant producing 200MW at £5 per unit, and a natural gas plant producing at £25 per unit.

1) If the amount of power demanded in that hour is 150 MW, then the solar and the nuclear unit will be in the "stack."  Each will receive £5 per MW for that hour -- a breakeven price for the nuclear plant, but a healthy profit for the solar unit.

2) If the amount of power demanded in that hour is 350MW, then all three plants are used to meet demand.  And the price is much, much higher -- each plant is paid £25 for each MW it produces.  The gas plant is breaking even, but the nuclear plant and the solar plant are making loadsa money.

Most people don't understand this pricing mechanism, because it seems almost counterintuitive.  But it actually works very well.  It creates an efficiency incentive, it forces inefficient generators out of the market, and it puts the risk on generating unit owners and not electricity consumers.

The problem arises when it is suggested that renewables, or overnight power, or offseason power, are "cheap" and therefore we can charge our EV batteries cheaply if only we charge them at certain times.  But because the price changes with demand -- and changes very sharply -- moving demand to the "cheap" times makes those times no longer cheap.  

If I owned a wind generator or a solar farm, I would love to have people buying EVs and setting them to charge when wind and solar are on the margin.  Because if enough people did that, and even a single fossil fuel generator was needed to meet the higher demand, suddenly power prices would leap upwards like in example #2 above, and I would reap very large profits. 

I'm not against profit, just pointing out that most people outside of the power business don't realize that those low-priced hours will tend to vanish with even minor changes in demand from e.g. electric vehicle charging.  In our examples, the difference in power price between 100MW and 101MW is a five-times increase in wholesale power price, and between 300MW and 301MW five times again.

Last point, most rich countries have underinvested in both power generation and grid infrastructure in the last two decades or so.  There are a lot of reasons -- poor financial returns, endless permitting processes, relatively cheap fuels until recently -- but in my opinion we are going to see the effects of this underinvestment very soon.  It is important to learn how these systems work so that we can make intelligent policy choices, and also to recognize that nothing at all will happen without private capital -- it can't be all taxpayer-driven.

But most of all, we need to recognize that there is no such thing as a free lunch, and that EVs are going to be a serious challenge for the grid.

Sorry for the long post, but hopefully it will be interesting enough to someone someday to make it all the way to this sentence. :)
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27 Jul 2024 09:56 #256962 by yakuza
Since our politicians slept at work, Norway got connected to the EU power grid and now control alot of the price and production thru Acer. We can hold back water in the dams to produce on demand but now the EU and British price dictate the production now that we are connected thru cables across the North sea. Electricity used to be more or less free but now we import the EU and British price. And so make your power grid more stable I guess.

Norwegian oil money is not used for subsidizing. Not allowed. It all go into the pension fund, currently at approx 18 billion euros or 360000 euros for each Norwegian.
The pension fund is now the largest fund on earth.
But as petrol cars are under heavy tax and EV's are not it looks like they are. For a New jimny i would have to pay 25000 euro tax.

Norway 2005 Jimny M16A VVT, 235 BFG MT, 2" Trailmaster, ARB rear lck, 17%/87% high/low gears.

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27 Jul 2024 10:35 #256963 by Motacilla
Today's average power price in Norway: about 25€. In Germany: 81€, UK 88€. Norway has always been interconnected. But the connections do not at all levelise prices across the region. Norway, a lucky country, still marinates in extremely cheap hydroelectricity. And the benefits are not one-way either: Swedish and Danish power during certain hours reduces Norwegian prices.  You can see this yourself by looking at the Nordpool power flow diagrams each day.

Government revenues are fungible.  The existence of an oil-financed pension fund means that Norway does not need to use tax revenues to meet pension requirements and has more money available to spend on other things.  You may or may not call it a direct subsidy -- although the fund does indeed send large amounts of cash to the budget each year -- but it is unquestionably a subsidy.  (If the fund and Equinor vanished tomorrow, would your taxes and government services stay the same?)  

I like Norway, and I am not criticising your system!  I am just pointing out that a small, rich country with energy coming out of its ears is not really a model for the rest of us.

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